Virginia G. Piper Chair in Personalized Medicine
Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering, School of Biological and Health Systems Engineering
Bio
Dr. Lee Hartwell is Chief Scientist at the Biodesign Institute’s Center for Sustainable Health. He is a Virginia G. Piper Chair in Personalized Medicine. Additionally, he is President and Director Emeritus at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington. Dr. Hartwell was awarded the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine
in 2001 for his discoveries of a specific class of genes that control
the cell cycle. The cell cycle controls all aspects of cell growth and
division. By identifying "checkpoint" genes that determine whether a
cell is dividing normally, Hartwell provided important clues to cancer,
which arises from abnormal, uncontrolled cell growth.
His
interests for the past several years have turned to how researchers can
use the enormous knowledge that has accumulated during the last 50
years in genetics and biochemistry to improve molecular diagnostics to
benefit human health. By using powerful protein biomarkers, scientists
hope to identify individuals at high risk for disease, detect cancer
and other diseases at an early stage when they can be cured, and to
provide improved prognostic information and better therapeutic
response.
Other honors in Hartwell’s career
include the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award, the Gairdner
Foundation International Award, and the Alfred P. Sloan Award in cancer
research. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences.